This biography was written for the book Against the Odds: New Zealand’s First Women Doctors published in 2025. […]
Selma (Zelma) Ronigar-Hahn
Natalia Venetz (née Pachomov)
This biography was written for the book Against the Odds: New Zealand’s First Women Doctors published in 2025. […]
Mirdza Palmer (nee Robins)
This biography is largely based on an oral interview with Mirdza and David Palmer conducted in March 2022 […]
Miriam Frank
This biography is based on Miriam’s autobiography, My Innocent Absence: Exile on Five Continents, her book entitled An […]
Viola Cornelia Palmer (nee Heine)
This biography is based on an interview with Viola Palmer in 2021 for the Early Medical Women of […]
Kathleen Mary Gertrude Todd
This biography is based on the family history written by Ross Galbreath, Enterprise and Energy: The Todd Family […]